Free Quotation Template: Essential Fields and Practical Guide
Learn what must be included in a quotation and how to create one. Build professional quotes online and download them as PDFs — no spreadsheets needed.
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Create Free InvoiceWhy Does the Quotation Format Matter?
A quotation is a document that informs a potential client about expected costs before a deal begins. Think of it as a first impression — the quality of your quotation directly reflects your professionalism.
If the format is sloppy or essential items are missing, clients will wonder, "Is this business reliable?" On the other hand, a well-organized quotation directly contributes to higher conversion rates.
Essential Quotation Fields
1. Document Information
- Quotation number: A unique ID (e.g., QT-2025-001)
- Issue date: Date the quotation was created
- Validity period: Expiration date for the quote (usually 15-30 days from issue)
Without a validity period, clients may demand the same price months later.
2. Supplier Information
- Company or business name
- Tax ID or business registration number
- Address, phone, email
- Contact person's name
3. Client Information
- Company or recipient name
- Contact person's name
- Contact details
4. Line Items
List each item in detail:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Item name | Product or service offered |
| Specifications | Detailed specs (if applicable) |
| Quantity | Units, hours, days, etc. |
| Unit price | Price per unit |
| Amount | Quantity x Unit price |
5. Amount Summary
- Subtotal: Total of all line items
- Tax: Sales tax or VAT (if applicable)
- Discount: If applicable
- Total quoted amount: Final price
6. Terms and Conditions
- Delivery timeline or project schedule
- Payment terms (deposit percentage, payment method, etc.)
- Conditions for additional charges
- Other notes
Limitations of Spreadsheet Quotations
Many people create quotations in Excel or Google Sheets. But in practice, this causes several problems:
Problems with spreadsheet quotes:
- Creating a new file or copying an existing one each time
- Formulas breaking or formatting getting misaligned
- Manually entering client/supplier information every time
- Difficult version control with files scattered everywhere
- Nearly impossible to create on mobile
With a dedicated tool:
- Save client/supplier info and load it instantly
- Automatic calculations when entering items
- Consistent, professional design
- Instant PDF download
- Create from anywhere
Industry-Specific Quotation Tips
IT / Development
- Clearly define the scope of work
- Separate items by development phase (planning, design, development, testing)
- Pre-specify costs for additional requirements
- List maintenance fees as a separate item
Design
- Specify the number of revisions included (e.g., "up to 3 rounds of revisions")
- State per-revision cost for additional changes
- Note what source files are included
- Address copyright transfer terms
Manufacturing / Distribution
- Specify minimum order quantity (MOQ)
- Clarify whether shipping is included
- Include delivery schedule and inspection terms
- Note volume discount conditions
Services / Consulting
- Specify hourly or project-based rates
- List project duration and team allocation
- Define deliverables and report scope
- Address travel and incidental expenses
Quotation Checklist
Final checks before sending:
- [ ] Is the quotation number unique?
- [ ] Is the validity period specified?
- [ ] Are supplier and client details accurate?
- [ ] Are all items and amounts correct?
- [ ] Is tax inclusion/exclusion clearly stated?
- [ ] Are terms and conditions included?
- [ ] Is it saved as a PDF?
From Quotation to Invoice
Once a quote is approved, you'll issue an invoice after completing the work. Understanding this flow makes document management much easier:
- Issue quotation -> Provide cost estimate
- Quote approved -> Sign contract, begin work
- Work completed -> Issue invoice (request payment)
- Payment received -> Issue receipt
AutoInvo lets you create both quotations and invoices using the same format, making it easy to convert a quote into an invoice with the information already entered.
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